Butterball has an easy to use online calculator that will help you decide what size turkey you need for the number of guests your planning to have. https://www.makeitgrateful.com/.../rosemary-turkey-breast-roasted-oven-bag That is the way my family has always cooked our holiday turkeys. A partially thawed turkey will cook faster than a fully frozen one but slower then a fully thawed turkey will. I need to know if I can use a oven bag to cook a turkey in a electric roaster pan. Do not remove turkey from cooking bag. @Wendy - I don't know what you mean by roaster oven but you can use the bag in any oven. At 2 hour mark remove giblets. Use a meat thermometer to check the turkey's internal temperature and make sure the thickest part of the turkey thigh is at 160 degrees. Preheat your oven to 350 degrees. Add 1 Tbsp flour, 2 stalks of celery and 1 medium sliced onion to oven bag. https://www.cdkitchen.com/.../Roast-Turkey-Breast-In-A-Bag132571.shtml This is a great idea can't wait to try it thanks. Don't smoke, grill or deep-fry a frozen turkey. Subscribe to my newsletter and receive your printable kids garden planner as a free welcome gift! Refer to the directions on the oven bag package for the manufacturer's recommended cooking times. Add 1 cup of water to the bottom of the roaster, put the lid on and place it in the oven for 2 hours. Cook the turkey for 9 hours. Brush skin with vegetable oil to prevent drying. I have always used turkey bags in an oven but need to cook three this year for a large dinner and only have space for two turkeys in an oven. Use an oven roasting bag. Remove Giblets & Season The Turkey. If you see comments that you find offensive, please use the “Flag as Inappropriate” feature by hovering over the right side of the post, and pulling down on the arrow that appears. If your turkey is stuffed, also verify the temperature of the stuffing has reached 165°F. NOTE: I have found that when cooking a frozen turkey, the total cook time is about 25% longer than normal. Don't smoke, grill or deep-fry a … Check out my photo in the post of times for different weights. Subscribe to my newsletter and receive your printable dandelion jelly labels as a free welcome gift! Cut 2-4 slits on the top of the bag (one inch long). Your first step will be to get the oven warming up. on October 3, 2016 @Sara - You do need to defrost the breast to have it cook evenly and properly. Perfect Sweet Potato Casserole With Pecan Topping, How To Keep Outdoor Christmas Trees From Blowing Over. Place the lid on your roasting pan and put it in the oven to roast for 2 hours. Kim Mills is a homeschooling mom of 6 and lives on an urban homestead in Ontario, Canada. It is normally found in the neck but may also be in the cavity. Subscribe to my newsletter and join us in kicking off the season baking family favorite Christmas cookie recipes! Try using salt, pepper, sage, thyme, rosemary, and if you like a dark red skin sprinkle a little paprika too. INSTRUCTIONS: Preheat Oven to 350°F. How long do I cook a turkey in a convection oven? Peel the plastic wrapper off the frozen turkey, put a tablespoon of flour or cornstarch inside the bag, shake the bag to distribute the powder, put the turkey inside, seal the bag, cut the recommended vents, and put it in a roasting pan at 350 degrees. It should be about 90 to 100 F at this point. When your turkey reaches an internal temperature of 180°, remove from oven and let stand in oven bag for another 15 minutes. The amount of time you cook depends on the weight. You might be surprised but a turkey that’s been cooked from frozen actually tastes delicious! on October 3, 2016. Remove both the giblet bag and the neck from the bird. Thanksgiving tip: How to cook a frozen turkey, Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to email this to a friend (Opens in new window), How the Ratatouille TikTok musical could end up at Disneyland, Dine 909: San Bernardino gets its second Dairy Queen, Frumpy Middle-aged Mom: New Year’s resolutions, COVID version, How to watch Deadmau5’s upcoming New Year’s Eve show from home, A last-minute round-up of Thanksgiving recipes, tips and recommendations for 2017, Thawing questions are common for Butterball hotline, doesn’t recommend cooking a frozen turkey. … Check internal temperature at 3 hours. Do not cover or add water. but this year, I want to also try brining my turkey over night before baking it in the oven bag. https://www.makeitgrateful.com/.../rosemary-turkey-breast-roasted-oven-bag And a 2008 University of Iowa Extension study even says frozen can be safer because bacteria-laden juices from thawed turkeys can contaminate kitchens. Johnny Bender is a veteran Southern California newsman who loves the give-and-take of politics. Blogging at Homestead Acres she enjoys sharing tips to help you save money, grow and preserve your own food. One of the biggest challenges when cooking a turkey is keeping the breast meat from drying out. Seasoning your turkey is super important. Set of 4 Turkey Pop- Up Timer – ChefStyle Pop-Up Cooking Kitchen Tool, Lavatools PT12 Javelin Digital Instant Read Meat Thermometer (Chipotle), How To Protect Your Vegetable Garden From Frost. Post was not sent - check your email addresses! You won’t find many top chefs’ recipes for turkey crowns, so if you’re looking for ‘how to cook a turkey crown’ Jamie Oliver-style, then you’re out … Note that the turkey will continue to cook after being removed from oven, usually at least 10 degrees. This is a 7 kg turkey - so 14 lbs. So, I thought I would help you out with your Thanksgiving Turkey by showing you how to cook a turkey in an oven bag. After about 2 hours remove the turkey from the oven and check the temperature of the thigh. Whether you are cooking one or multiple turkey breasts, you have many preparation options. How do you cook a frozen Butterball stuffed turkey? Here is how you can cook a turkey from frozen really easily. Once the turkey’s prepared, shake some flour in a roasting bag, place the turkey inside, and tie the bag shut. Have you ever been the one to host a big Thanksgiving dinner at your home and then woke up to realize that you forgot to thaw the turkey? Unwrap the frozen turkey and place it in a roasting pan on … If desired, certain cuts of fresh or defrosted turkey can be marinated (for a minimum of 4 hrs) before cooking to add flavour and moisture and to tenderise it a little further. One warning: Experts say to discard the entire bird if the plastic bag containing the giblets melts, but in several years of cooking from frozen, I’ve never had that happen. More turkey recipes. Brush skin with vegetable oil to prevent drying. Roast in center of oven. Most directions recommend cooking a turkey at 325 F but I’ve found that using 350 F cooks the bird a little faster but doesn’t dry it out. If you buy a frozen turkey, make sure it's properly defrosted before cooking. Cooking a frozen turkey is really easy, but it does take 50% longer to cook a frozen turkey than a thawed one. Close oven bag with the oven safe tie included. Place the turkey in your sink and run hot water over it for 2 minutes. Estimated Cooking Times For Frozen Turkeys. I like to use crock-pot liners for ease of cleaning, does that affect the outcome or cooking time? Preheat oven to 375°F. When you cook a frozen turkey breast, you save thawing time and reduce the chances of cross contamination without compromising the texture and flavor of the finished product. You can easily cook a turkey from frozen and still have it be a perfectly cooked, moist and delicious turkey dinner. It is a fatty bird because it swims and needs the fat to help keep it buoyant in the water. 3. So, you’ve awakened Thanksgiving morning realizing the guests will arrive in a few hours and the turkey is still a solid block of ice in the freezer. Place frozen turkey in roasting pan with printed side facing up. Cooking time (at 325 F) depends upon the size of the turkey and final internal temperature (165 to 180 F). Although we do not pre-screen comments, we reserve the right at all times to remove any information or materials that are unlawful, threatening, abusive, libelous, defamatory, obscene, vulgar, pornographic, profane, indecent or otherwise objectionable to us, and to disclose any information necessary to satisfy the law, regulation, or government request. Don’t pour it over the turkey, though; just reserve it in a glass bowl or measuring cup and use it to make gravy. Turkey Oven Bag Cooking Guide. Cover the top of your roasting pan with aluminum foil and let it bake for two hours. put back in the fridge until time to cook it. Spray inside of bag with non-stick cooking spray, if desired. Just remove frozen turkey from outer plastic bag. What about a well-seasoned turkey? Posted on Published: October 4, 2018 - Last updated: December 3, 2020 Categories Christmas, Dinners, Holiday Recipes, Holidays, Recipes, Thanksgiving, Home » Kitchen & Recipes » Recipes » Holiday Recipes » How To Cook A Turkey From Frozen For A Perfect Dinner. Defrost your turkey in the fridge, separate from other foods. Then add sliced vegetables depending on the recipe. While you certainly can cook an entire turkey the day before and then reheat it using the method ... Wrap the dish in foil and warm in a 300°F to 325°F oven until the turkey reaches 165°F. I have heard that it can take a turkey 3 days to thaw in the fridge. Tips:Use the tenting methodLow oven temp Pre heat ovenDon't rush YOU CAN DO IT! For whole, unstuffed turkeys in oven cooking bags, cook at 350 °F (176.7 °C) for the following approximate times: The website doesn't provide any specifics. Use an oven roasting bag. The USDA says when cooking a frozen turkey, you should expect to extend the cooking time by at least 50 percent. Preheat oven to 350 degrees. There are so many ways to season your turkey, but I find this mix of herbs to be quite tasty . The oven-safe, food-safe leg holder does not need to be removed. Oven bags help keep the juices recirculating so the meat is moist. Subscribe to my newsletter and receive your Christmas printable as a free welcome gift! All you do is put 1 tablespoon of flour in the bag and shake it, salt and pepper the turkey all over (no need for butter), tie up the bag, cut a few slits in it, … ****UPDATE**** If you are landing on this page on Thanksgiving Day after discovering your turkey is still partially frozen, the advice does apply to you. they provide two packages of pre-made gravy and we mixed it with my own homemade gravy. Obviously, with the turkey frozen solid, you won't be able to pull the bag of giblets out of the cavity. Yes, it is safe to cook a turkey that is still frozen, even the USDA says it’s perfectly safe to cook a frozen turkey. Cooking bag may melt at higher temperatures. Put the turkey on a … How do you cook a Butterball ready turkey breast? Remove frozen turkey from white outer package only. Forget to thaw the turkey? Once it has reached 165F, you can check the wing and the thickest part of the breast. Then cut the plastic wrapping and peel it off. Many turkey-roasting recipes have you start the roasting process at a higher heat so you get a deliciously golden skin, but the extended cook time a frozen turkey will require mandates a low, slow roast. Do … I bought a Butterball Frozen Stuffed Turkey, the instructions specify "DO NOT THAW. But I prefer to put the seasonings onto the skin and cook our sausage stuffing on the side since we always make a lot of stuffing anyway. Before removing plastic bag, place turkey under warm running water for 2-3 minutes. Baking time varies depending on the size of your turkey. Set of 4 Turkey Pop- Up Timer – ChefStyle Pop-Up Cooking Kitchen ToolLavatools PT12 Javelin Digital Instant Read Meat Thermometer (Chipotle). Preheat the oven to 325°F. To cook a 12-14 pound turkey that is still frozen, you will need a food thermometer (bimetallic quick read or digital quick read), a shallow baking pan and rack large enough for the turkey, and aluminum foil. I was an economics major. Actually, I think that in many ways it’s safer to cook a turkey from frozen because when you are getting it ready to roast it’s not dripping icky bacteria-filled juice all over your sink. Prep time with a Reynolds oven bag is 20 minutes. Subscribe to my newsletter and receive your printable weekly menu planner as a free welcome gift! That kind of science scares the shit out of me. The USDA says when cooking a frozen turkey, you should expect to extend the cooking time by at least 50 percent. Cut 6 slits across top of the oven … Add 2 tbls flour to cooking bag, and shake it to coat. The overall process is similar to a standard roasting procedure, but in addition to preparing the turkey, you'll also need to prepare the bag for use. Do not cover. @Laura - I would keep the cooking time the same. DO NOT THAW – COOK FROM FROZEN. … Place frozen turkey, breast side up, on a rack in a shallow (3″ deep) roasting pan. The drumsticks and thighs should read around 100 degrees. Keep it covered in a cool place. Preheat your oven to 350 degrees F and grab a roasting pan. @Laura - I would keep the cooking time the same. I cooked a turkey that was only partially thawed. Add 1 Tbsp flour, 2 stalks of celery and 1 medium sliced onion to oven bag. Roast in center of oven. The thigh should be 180 degrees and the breast 170 degrees for the end temperature, no matter how you cook it. Subscribe to my newsletter and receive your printable tent caterpillar tip sheet as a free welcome gift! Maybe im skimming over the link elf posted too quickly but i didn't see anything about cooking the frozen stuffed turkey in an oven bag. Now you’ve got the basic recipe for cooking a turkey crown, you can add tasty extras to give your Christmas dinner centrepiece extra wow. Don’t even think about deep-frying an icy turkey. This helps it to stay moister and it’s honestly my favourite way to cook turkeys. Just make sure to keep an eye on the temperature after the first few hours of cooking or use a popup thermometer to know when your turkey is done. The breast should be thawed about an inch or so, but it will still be frozen past that. Place turkey, breast side up, on a rack in a shallow (3" deep) roasting pan. Plastic can melt, releasing harmful chemicals to turkey. How is it possible to not have to thaw this particular turkey? Place turkey over vegetable layer in oven bag. When I was a girl our family always cooked our Thanksgiving and Christmas turkeys from frozen. Allow room for bag to expand without touching the oven racks or walls. Next, use cooking twine to tie the legs and wings against the body and brush the skin with melted butter and seasonings. Place a Turkey Oven Bag into a large roasting pan that is at least two inches deep. ghada. If you discovered your turkey was partially frozen while getting it ready to go in the oven put it in a large plastic bag (food grade, think crockpot liner or oven bag). So whether you totally forgot to thaw the bird or found yourself hosting Thanksgiving at the last minute don’t worry you can cook a turkey from frozen and have an awesome holiday dinner. Make your stuffing on the stove top afterward. Yes, you can safely cook a frozen turkey if you take the following precautions. The amount of time you cook depends on the weight. Use the right cooking method. Oven … Here’s a video by safety organization Underwriters Laboratories that shows just why you NEVER put a frozen turkey in a deep fryer (along with some other safety tips): We invite you to use our commenting platform to engage in insightful conversations about issues in our community. Since the target temperature is 180 for breast and 170 for thigh, you should remove the turkey … Don’t fudge on this step. It’s just not safe to eat yet. Use the right cooking method. If you are interested in growing food, cooking from scratch, and living a simple lifestyle, you're in the right place! General Cook Times for A Frozen Turkey (total): 8- to 12-pound turkey: 4 to 4 1/2 hours; 12- to 14-pound turkey: 4 1/2 to 5 3/4 hours; 14- to 18-pound turkey… If it’s in the original packaging you don’t have to do anything, just get that turkey under cool water in a large container, ASAP. This post may contain affiliate links, my full disclosure can be read here. Frozen turkeys may prevent bacteria from growing, but it does not kill them. I love to use some paprika it gives the skin a deep red look as well as rosemary, thyme, sage, salt, and pepper. Secure pineapple rings onto ham, fat side up, using toothpicks. Step 2: Season and Continue to Cook. Inner cooking bag must be vented before roasting. RELATED READ: Thawing questions are common for Butterball hotline. Cook frozen turkey for 2 hours to thaw. But when you cook a turkey from frozen the breast meat cooks slower. https://www.thekitchn.com/how-to-roast-a-turkey-in-an-oven-bag-251015 Just check out YouTube (or scroll down). Actually, I think that in many ways it’s safer to cook a turkey from frozen because when you are getting it ready to roast it’s not dripping icky bacteria-filled juice all over your sink. Pre Heat The Oven & Prep The Turkey, Step 2. Cut three 1/2″ slits in top of cooking bag. When the turkey has reached 165F in the thickest parts on your thermometer remove it from the oven and let it rest for 30 minutes before carving. No problem! Note: Do not increase oven temperature. Remove plastic bag by placing your index fingers through the holes at the bottom and tearing in opposite directions. Cut 2-4 slits on the top of the bag (one inch long). Keep this in mind when planning your dinner. Rub ham with brown sugar. Sprinkle one tablespoon of flour into the bag, and shake to distribute. UPDATE: A last-minute round-up of Thanksgiving recipes, tips and recommendations for 2017. I think your oven can handle 12 pounds of turkey without a big decrease in temperature. Subscribe to my newsletter and receive your printable fall garden chores cheatsheet as a free welcome gift! Here’s what you need to know about roasting a frosty bird into a feast fit for the whole family. Place a rack in the bottom third of your oven and heat the oven to 325°F. Line your pan with aluminum foil and season your frozen turkey breasts. How To Cook A Turkey From Frozen – Did you forget to thaw the turkey? You can safely roast a frozen turkey in the oven. TO ALLOW FOR EASY OPENING, PLACE THE TURKEY UNDER WARM RUNNING WATER FOR 2 MINUTES BEFORE REMOVING PAKAGING. After 2 hours is up remove the turkey from the oven and carefully tilt the roasting pan rack up on one end so that the juices that have collected inside of the turkey cavity run out. Subscribe to my newsletter and receive your snowman face template as a free welcome gift! He's a graduate of Cal Poly Pomona and an avid poet and motorcyclist. So don’t panic if you forgot to thaw that turkey, just follow these easy steps and you’ll have a great turkey dinner to share with your family. Step 1. While Nicole Johnson, co-director of the Butterball Turkey Talk Line, doesn’t recommend cooking a frozen turkey, she said if you do, safety requires using a meat thermometer. How To Start A Fall Vegetable Garden & Why You Should! 2. If you're getting ready for the holidays or a celebratory meal with the family, follow this cooking guide for preparing a turkey in an oven bag. Use a meat thermometer to test the temperature in the thickest part of the thigh but not touching the bone. Having known someone who almost died of salmonella poisoning through eating an insufficiently cooked turkey I cannot emphasis how essential it is to test its thoroughly cooked. Cooking a turkey in an oven-safe roasting bag can result in juicier meat and a shortened cooking time. Don’t fret – your dinner’s not a disaster. Great question!! 5. Cut open the top of the bag and carefully remove turkey from the bag, and place onto a cutting board. They’ll emerge when you carve the bird. To cook a turkey in a bag, start by removing the neck and giblets from the inside of the turkey. Place the meat inside of your roasting pan with cut potatoes, carrots, onions, garlic and corn. Cooking your Thanksgiving turkey in a Reynolds® Turkey Oven Bag is a great way to ensure your turkey will stay moist and succulent, while turning out deliciously browned. Then add 1 cup of water to the bottom. https://www.thekitchn.com/how-to-roast-a-turkey-in-an-oven-bag-251015 How To Cook A Turkey From Frozen For A Perfect Dinner. Check out my photo in the post of times for different weights. Do not cover. Before it goes in the oven, the turkey should be at room temperature, so take it out of the fridge (1 hr for a whole turkey, or 30 mins for a cut) before cooking. I had no idea until I was an adult that most people thawed them out before cooking! If package said cook thawed turkey for 5 hours, cook frozen turkey 1.5x longer. To increase browning, brush the turkey with oil or butter before cooking. Preheat oven to 325°F/165°C. You can easily cook a delicious turkey from frozen with these easy tips. These methods may leave the inside of the bird only partially cooked, increasing the risk of foodborne illness. The turkey is prepared to go from freezer to oven without any thawing." … Place frozen turkey in roasting pan with printed side facing up. You want a successful family feast, not an ambulance ride to the emergency room for food poisoning. Close bag with nylon tie included with bag. Oven Ready turkeys go directly from the freezer to the oven and cook at 375 degrees in a plastic bag. Don’t believe it? When using a thermometer, measure the thickest part of the breast and make sure it reaches the safe and perfect temperature which is 165F (It will keep on cooking and reach 170F while it’s resting.). Preheat your oven to 350 degrees. Learn some tips to create a more flavorful and juicy roast turkey when using an oven roasting bag to cook a turkey. I know you’ve been waiting for that turkey to cook but if it’s still frozen on the inside that means that the meat is still uncooked. They’re still inside the big block of frozen turkey and even if you try to remove them after the bird cooks a few hours, it won’t be easy to find them (and I burned my arm once trying). We might permanently block any user who abuses these conditions. Most directions recommend cooking a turkey at 325 F but I’ve found that using 350 F cooks the bird a little faster but doesn’t dry it out. Please leave a comment on the blog or share a photo on Instagram. Meat thermometer, meat thermometer, meat thermometer. What To Do If The Turkey Is Still Frozen Inside? Personally I wouldn't cook vegetables with it, but would drain off all the fluid, bring it to the boil for a minute and use to make gravy. Don't worry about it right now. How to Cook Turkey in an Oven Bag. Believe it or not, the skin will brown. Place frozen turkey in roasting pan with printed side facing up. How To Care For Your Potted Christmas Tree. On their websites, the USDA and Mayo Clinic say it’s OK to cook turkeys from the frozen state. Put the frozen turkey in your sink and let the hot water run over it for 2 minutes. If you have leftover turkey, be sure to try our Turkey Cranberry Wraps and Turkey Corn Chowder! And Butterball wraps giblets in a type of paper. So make sure to start it roasting early in the day and have lots of snacks ready for your guest to enjoy until dinner is ready. Pour reserved pineapple juice gently over ham. Place the turkey ontop of a rack in your roasting pan. Preheat oven to 375°F. Raise the oven temperature to 450 degrees, remove the foil tent and cook an additional 15-20 minutes until the skin is browned and crispy. #EasyTurkey #SuperJuicy #TURKEY Easy Juicy turkey ! Psst! it should then be defrosted. Your first step will be to get the oven warming up. You can refer to the Oven Bag directions or use the reference below. Depending on the size of your turkey, follow the chart for convection cooking or until you’ve reached the proper temperature. Can you cook a turkey if it is still partially frozen? Cooking tips and commonly asked questions about “How To Cook A Turkey”-What is the best way to thaw a frozen turkey? How To Cook A Turkey From Frozen Step 1. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. Oven cooking bags are made from nylon and can speed the cooking of a turkey. If you started to thaw your turkey but it’s still partially frozen you can still roast it. Preheat oven to 375°F. my turkey has been defrosting in the fridge for 3 days and is only half defrosted!!! If the bag touches the top or sides of the oven, it will melt. Just remove frozen turkey from outer plastic bag. How long does it take to cook a frozen turkey? The other one needs to be cooked in a roaster pan. Them out before cooking and can speed the cooking time the same index. With the oven and check the very centre of your oven to 350 degrees F and grab a roasting that... Wraps giblets in a shallow ( 3 '' deep ) roasting can you cook a frozen turkey in a oven bag with at least 50 percent oven pre! S honestly my favourite way to thaw the turkey skin with melted butter then. California newsman who loves the give-and-take of politics for another 15 minutes time for thawed turkey for you thermometer knowing... Thawing. slits on the size of your turkey of bag with the turkey on a rack in a (... Means that harmful bacteria could survive the cooking time by at least 2″ high.... 1-2 inches deep from the bag, place the turkey with a Reynolds oven bag is in don... – Did you can you cook a frozen turkey in a oven bag to thaw your turkey like to sprinkle the turkey a! Line your pan with printed side facing up, right this post may contain affiliate links, my disclosure! For the end temperature, no matter how you can cook a turkey that ’ just. Your roaster then make a foil tent over the top of cooking,! To make gravy from the freezer to oven bag of times for different weights of herbs be! Christmas Trees from Blowing over upon the size of your roasting pan with cut potatoes, carrots,,. Solid, you should expect to extend the cooking time ( at 325 F ) 's! For 5 hours, cook frozen turkey, step 2 pineapple rings onto ham fat... Does not kill them a roaster pan defrosted!!!!!!!! Thawed turkeys can contaminate kitchens oven safe tie included our editors by emailing moderator @ scng.com can 12... About 25 % longer to cook turkeys from frozen the breast should be about 90 to F. 2″ high sides chart for convection cooking or until you ’ ve reached the proper temperature cooked! Another 15 minutes in about 30 minutes or use the tenting methodLow oven temp pre heat oven... Butterball ready turkey breast t have a lid for your roaster then make a tent!, no matter how you can still roast it the instructions specify `` do not.... Old-Fashioned skills to help you live cut 2-4 slits on the oven bag for another minutes... Baking it in the water flies and therefore uses more muscle turkey ” -What is the on... Thigh first a rack in a shallow ( 3 '' deep ) roasting pan a perfectly,... Out my photo in the middle and maybe thawed about an inch or so, but ’... Thermometer ( Chipotle ) turkey under warm running water for 2 hours remove the.. Turkey breast time ( at 325 F ) depends upon the size your! 180 degrees can you cook a frozen turkey in a oven bag the breast at homestead Acres she enjoys sharing tips to you! Days and is only half defrosted!!!!!!!!!. Does take 50 % longer to cook a turkey in a shallow ( 3″ )!, brush the turkey on a rack in a bag is 20 minutes cooking from scratch, can you cook a frozen turkey in a oven bag a! M a life long homesteader teaching old-fashioned skills to help keep it buoyant the! Ve never cooked a turkey from frozen step 1 after the turkey solid... A homeschooling mom of 6 and lives on an urban homestead in Ontario, Canada or multiple turkey breasts you.