(2) Obtain knowledge and decide on implements, workers, pest and disease control and market prices (3) Find out when the market prices will be at their best. Also, it is profitable for small and marginal farmers. Engineering News. Lavender is considered as a profitable cash crop plants to grow globally. Visit the websites listed earlier on this page. Jansen C. 2020, November 2. Now you have 16 different fast-growing vegetables to start your garden with. Cucumber juice is also used in the preparation of cosmetics like soap, glycerine, creams and perfumes. Find the latest global overview of melons and other cucurbits at www.freshplaza.com. From ARC-Agricultural Engineering order “Agro-processing of Brassicas (Broccoli, sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower)”. 2015, February 19. In terms of growth in gross value of production (2013-2017) and share of total agricultural production value (2013-2017), DALRRD (2018) placed cauliflower in the top 10 of all agricultural products. Vegetables, prevent heart diseases and cancer, and contribute to good health in general. The backyard garden should have a little bit of most vegetables of your choice. 10 Most Profitable Vegetables To Grow. Certainly it is usually perceived and eaten as a vegetable. Garlic can be used externally for skin problems and fungal infections. Breytenbach, M. 2017, April 26. 2018, May 2. AfricanFarming.com. She is the inventor of a biodegradable seed tape which takes the hassle out of growing domestic vegetable and herb gardens. The list is arranged based on the overall score starting with the least (score of 1/10) to the most valuable crop (score of 10/10). “So boer jy met knoffel”. An acre of cabbage can hold about 19,000 plants which translates to a profit of more than Ksh 400,000 on a good season (2 months) 7. Growing your own veggie garden is the latest trend. So, let’s take a stroll through this garden together and maybe – just maybe – we’ll forget to sweat the small stuff and come out smiling at the end of our journey. Top vegetables exports in 2019: butternut (37%), onions (34%), carrots (8%), pumpkins (9%), potatoes (8%) and sweet potatoes (6%) (FPEF, 2020). Plants may do well at other Farmer’s Weekly. Growing plants for profit is a great way to turn your gardening skills into serious cash. Technological advancement has created more opportunities for farmers to develop a profitable business. Garlic bulb can be peeled, sliced, flaked and dried. South Africa exports and imports Top vegetables exports in 2019: butternut (37%), onions (34%), carrots (8%), pumpkins (9%), potatoes (8%) and sweet potatoes (6%) (FPEF, 2020). Pests and diseases are not major concerns and it is relatively easy to grow. I have a wonderful community with … The cultivation of mushroom is an art and requires both study and experience. Using the Abstract of Agricultural Statistics (DALRRD, 2019), the Bureau for Food & Agricultural Policy (BFAP) (2020) gives the gross production value (GPV) of vegetables in South Africa as being R17.7 billion. Under SPECIFIC CROPS on the KZNDARD website at www.kzndard.gov.za/resource-centre are grower notes on tomatoes. This can be packaged or processed further as food spice, vegetable mixtures and sprays. However, you will have an ongoing crop for anything from fifteen to twenty-five years afterward. 8. 3. This week in our nursery we have the following seedlings: rape, tsunga, hybrid covo rugare, spinach, lettuce commander, and green pepper, king onion and beets. If you are looking for a high-value crop that can produce an income in the first year, take a look at passion fruit farming. #2. Books; Artwork; Articles. Uys, F. 2017, April 18. Eastern CapeFreestateGautengKwazulu NatalLimpopoMpumalangaNorth WestNorthern CapeWestern Cape Please keep in mind that this is a guideline. The production of cabbage is always an attractive option. “Marketing tips: Essential steps to better fresh produce prices”. 3. It is also uses as insect repellent. Copyright RainbowSA Publishing (Pty) Ltd All Rights Reserved © 2020 Goldlust R. 2020, April 19. Onions are considered to be the third most important vegetable crop in South Africa after potatoes and tomatoes (ABSA, 2017). In 2019, 264 000t of pumpkin was produced (Ntombela, 2020). As grains are the food base, wholegrain flour and root crops that are richer in fibre are the best choice. Asparagus. They are also often chopped and boiled, fried or steamed, and cooked in soups and stews, as well as fine baby foods and select pet foods grated carrots are used in carrot cakes, as well as carrot pudding. The Embassy of the Kingdom of the Netherlands study The Current State of Fruit & Vegetable Agro-Processing in South Africa (February 2019) can be found at https://agbiz.co.za/uploads/AgbizNews19/190215_Current-state-of-agro-processing-in%20SA.pdf. increased. Growing medicinal herbs commercially can be a profitable agricultural business idea. Available at. If you're planting a garden for the first time, it's good to know what vegetables are generally easiest to grow from seed. Profitable vegetables to grow during the dry season. fertilising, planting, irrigating, weeding, trellising, harvesting and distributing. On the DALRRD website, under “Resource Centre” and “Brochures and Production Guidelines”, find: On the Directorate Marketing pages, take a look at the annual Cucumber Market Chain Value Profile. Grow Green Onions and Sell it for a Profit in South Africa. Let’s say your input cost is R1/ kg (R10/bag). “Imports crowd South African garlic out of the marketplace”. Read more at www.soyinfocenter.com/HSS/green_vegetable.php. And lastly, it offers you variety, in that different vegetables are available throughout the year. Passion fruit. No finance to get proper machinery. “Watch out for these common vegetable pests”. - DISCLAIMER: April 9, 2015 by Shrenik Shah Last updated on: February 8, 2016. The beans are larger, sweeter, more tender and have a nuttier flavour than grain soybeans. Imports from the East, where production costs are lower, make up over half of the local market. Garlic is also alleged to help regulate blood sugar levels. In value carrots are the fifth largest traded vegetable on the five large fresh produce markets (ABSA, 2017). Broccoli. The annual Food Trade SA and the Fresh Produce Exporters’ Forum (FPEF) ’s Export Directory publications are good sources of export statistics for fresh produce. “Getting started with onions”. Value-added plants are the most profitable commercial cash crop plants to grow. Space utilization: Production per square foot is medium with 20-30lbs worth of produce in a ten ft. A row that contains only two plants. Find the SAKATA reference guides for carrots at http://sakata.co.za/vegetable-seed/. The Gravel Film Technique (GFT) is the most popular re-circulating hydroponic system in South Africa, commonly used by commercial growers to produce leafy vegetables. G a r d e n i n g i n S o u t h A f r i c a. Kriel, G. 2016, October 28. These countries were forecast to grow their GDP significantly faster than South Africa and the trends of urbanisation and the inevitable switch from informal to formal retail meant that supermarkets not in South Africa would continue to deliver growth in excess of what can be achieved in South Africa. Limpopo is the major production area, followed by Mpumalanga, the Eastern Cape and KwaZulu-Natal. As with most vegetable crops, cabbages are mostly produced for and marketed through the national fresh produce markets, the informal market and chain stores. Growing vegetables is the best way to turn your gardening expertise into a means to save significant money. Use this Seasonal Fruit and Vegetable Chart for South Africa as a guideline and find inspiration in cooking with something new each season. Asparagus. South Africa has a significant fresh market for beet where both bulb and top are consumed. The plant grows from a rhizome underground, commonly referred to as ... Beetroot. Read the latest Fresh Plaza overview of the global garlic market at www.freshplaza.com. Du Preez, J. Here are the top 4 most profitable crops in Kenya today: 1. The KZNDARD website has grower notes on Cucurbits under SPECIFIC CROPS at https://www.kzndard.gov.za/resource-centre. Find recommended reading under both “Websites & publications” (last heading in this article) and the individual vegetable type headings. Garlic is a high value crop that can be marketed being fresh, dehydrated or as certified seeds. South Africa is a country rich in biodiversity, which means that you can grow anything from fynbos to rosebushes in your garden, depending on what region you’re in. In a gravel film system, a well balanced nutrient solution is pumped to the top of hydrolines and flows down a 3% slope by gravity. The ICT industry has shown consistent growth in this industry. Click here to find out how to grow mushrooms. FreshPlaza. Growing flowers is one of our favorite profitable hobby farm ideas because it’s easy for anyone to get started. “Vegetable crops improve wheat yield”. In value peppers are the fourth largest traded vegetable on the five large fresh produce markets (ABSA, 2016). 10 Most Profitable Vegetables To Grow. “DALRRD pledges support for a game changing NWU food and energy security project”. Call 012 842 4017 or visit www.arc.agric.za. Designed and Developed by FTMV Holdings. Eaten in a variety of ways - from raw to roasted or as part of a hearty meal - vegetables can add flavour and substance to any dish. Over the years there has been an increase in onion dehydration and freezing activities. “Why now is the best time to start a veggie garden”. Macadamia nuts are hard to beat when it comes to the most lucrative crop per land area used in South Africa. As a garnish, onions are used on sandwiches and salads. Under “Resource Centre” and “Brochures and Production Guidelines” on the DALRRD website, find: On the Directorate Marketing pages, take a look at the annual Carrot Market Chain Value Profile. The … According to Th eyse (2014), in 2013, vegetables Export markets are Botswana, Angola, Mozambique and Namibia. Lavender needs full sun, cold weather with maximum humidity. She is the inventor of a biodegradable seed tape which takes the hassle out of growing domestic vegetable … The pods are boiled for a few minutes, shelled and only the bean is eaten, usually as a snack or included in salads and stews. During the growing season, celery also needs cooler temperatures, making it a difficult plant to grow during the summer in the Midwest or South. Nutrition: This squash provides an adequate dietary fiber, significant amounts of vitamin B6, potassium, and folate. There are grading, packing and marking quality standards for garlic. Available at, Cordes, M. 2018, June 28. The article is available at. Nell, W. T., Engelbrecht, G. M. & Du Plessis, D. M. 2007. Garlic is now spread throughout the world as a vegetable crop but mostly classified as a herb or a medicinal plant. Historical fresh-market grower prices indicate that the highest prices are received in April due to difficulty in establishing beet in the warm season and then in July and August due to cool winter conditions. Sishuba, S. 2019, January 12. Two niche markets in the fresh market beet arena are: (i) Baby round beets for both the local and export markets. Flowers are some of the most profitable plants to grow and you’ll start producing an income in your first year. Find international news on vegetables at www.freshplaza.com. IOL. See the “Agricultural education and training” page. This business has a high profitability and quickly pays off. Tomatoes are processed into whole pealed, tomato and onion braises, pasta, shredded, puree and pasta concentrate. Please note that due to the resurgence in Covid-19 cases in our area that for the protection of both our staff and our customers that this service has been suspended until further notice. The Vegetables sector is vital for the country’s food security and livelihoods – from the farm labourers or subsistence growers to the multipliers in the value chain i.e. They’re only sold to 7 clients, all of whom are Michelin-starred chefs. Use this Seasonal Fruit and Vegetable Chart for South Africa as a guideline and find inspiration in cooking with something new each season. Mozambique is this country’s largest export market for onions, and the demand for onion exports to SADC countries and the rest of Africa has grown substantially over the past years (ABSA, 2017). Lavender. At www.dalrrd.gov.za, the DALRRD website, on the Directorate Marketing pages, take a look at the annual Garlic Market Chain Value Profile. A paste of raw cabbage may be placed in a cabbage leaf and wrapped around the affected area to reduce discomfort. The Single Most Important Ingredient for Business Success. Gardening in South Africa. The growing demand for derived products, such as fruit juice and jams and increase in consumer awareness towards healthier alternatives such as fruits and vegetables are some of the factors driving the market growth. If YES, here are 50 small business ideas and investment opportunities in South Africa.South Africa has got many facts and figures that make it one of the best countries to do business with in the African continent. Entrepreneurs should consider ideas like bee farms, rooftop gardens, and microgreens when choosing among profitable … Growing plants for profit is a great way to turn your gardening skills into serious cash. Bamboo. COVID-19 Corona Virus South Africa Resource Portal, Animal traction: the use of draught animal power, Forklifts, loaders and light industrial machines, https://agbiz.co.za/uploads/AgbizNews19/190215_Current-state-of-agro-processing-in%20SA.pdf, Vegetables – Manure and other organic fertilisers, Vegetables – Plan and prepare your garden, Vegetables – Sowing seed and planting seedlings, Practical application of vegetable regulations for the local market, www.starkeayres.co.za/com_variety_docs/Broccoli-Production-Guideline-2014.pdf, www.farmersweekly.co.za/farm-basics/how-to-crop/tips-growing-garlic/, www.freshplaza.com/article/9264313/imports-crowd-south-african-garlic-out-of-the-marketplace, www.netwerk24.com/landbou/Bedrywe/Bedryfsake/so-boer-jy-met-knoffel-20181018, www.farmersweekly.co.za/farm-basics/how-to-crop/best-beans/, www.farmersweekly.co.za/crops/quality-and-efficiency-drive-commercial-lettuce-production/. No water (borehole needed) 2. In this article, we we'll look at 10 of the hardest vegetables to grow and maintain in your garden. The majority of garlic is dehydrated and used in a variety of processed foods. Asparagus is a perennial plant or herb from the family Asparagaceae. Lavender can be used in just about everything, from food flavoring to medicines to fragrances. Find the market value chain profile reports for beetroot, cabbage, carrots, garlic, lettuce, onions and sweet potatoes on the Department of Agriculture, Land Reform and Rural Development (DALRRD)’s Directorate Marketing pages at www.dalrrd.gov.za. Brinjal. Food For Mzansi. Training courses on vegetable production for resource poor farmers were developed by the, Two general grower guides are available from the. Carrots can be eaten raw, whole, chopped, grated or added to salads for colour or texture. Siebert T. 2020, July. They are regularly eaten in Eastern Asia where they are called edamame (“beans on branches”) in Japan and mao dou (“hairy bean”) in China. Oyster mushrooms, for example, produce around 25 pounds per square foot of growing space in a year’s time. Asafumi Yamashita is a Tokyo-born vegetable grower in France. Monetary value: Squashes have got a relatively small value compared to other vegetables on this list. Unlike other green crops, onions are unpretentious and grow rapidly especially if. Plants may do well at other The country is self-sufficient in terms of onion production. Find their reports at www.namc.co.za, or contact them at 012 341 1115. Kerr, B. Discover the latest market trends and uncover sources of future market growth for the Vegetables industry in South Africa with research from Euromonitor's team of in-country analysts. “Witlof a new entrant to SA’s leafy vegetables market”. The well-developed commercial farming in South Africa is the … I have a more than 14 Hectors of unused land in Pongola, South Africa. Moms and doctors the world over know what they’re talking about when they tell you to eat your vegetables. Asparagus is quite possibly the most profitable crop of all to grow if you have the patience to wait until they can be harvested. Don't be afraid to challenge yourself with more advanced vegetables, but remember that most beginning gardeners have a steep learning curve. It is the second-largest traded vegetable on the five large fresh produce markets, after potatoes (. Conditions can vary in provinces which also needs to be taken into account. A-Z list of vegetable plants for all seasons and growing regions in SA. Garlic is a close relative of onion, leeks and chives. Most profitable plants to grow in Kenya . Read about the Perishable Products Export Control Board (PPECB) at www.ppecb.com or call 021 930 1134. It is a business in that it involves finances such as buying, selling and the management of funds. While most of us immediately think of tomatoes or salad greens, the most profitable plants are specialty crops that are not always found in a home vegetable garden. Cabbage leaves are used to treat acute inflammation. In South Africa this high protein crop has the potential to fill a niche market and ensure food security in rural communities. Carrots are one of the major vegetables consumed in South Africa. The disconnect in such modern-day enumerations is that these “African” vegetables come from Asia or the Americas. For those without space to garden, growing mushrooms for profit can produce a great return in a small space. www.bizcommunity.com/Article/196/641/163414.html, https://journals.co.za/content/journal/10520/EJC-aaffca8d2, www.foundationsforfarming.co.za/index.php/training/south-africa, Centre for Agricultural Management, University of the Free State, http://www.arc.agric.za/Agricultural%20Sector%20News/Vegetable%20products%20and%20processing.pdf, www.farmersweekly.co.za/crops/field-crops/family-farm-harvests-50t-of-carrots-a-day-all-year-round/, www.iol.co.za/lifestyle/home-garden/garden/why-now-is-the-best-time-to-start-a-veggie-garden-46825590, www.farmersweekly.co.za/crops/vegetables/watch-out-common-vegetable-pests/, www.farmersweekly.co.za/agri-business/empowerment/agri-partnerships-lead-success-young-female-farmer/, www.foodformzansi.co.za/asparagus-project-creates-almost-900-jobs-in-eastern-free-state/, www.africanfarming.com/marketing-tips-essential-steps-better-fresh-produce-prices/, www.farmersweekly.co.za/agri-business/empowerment/tiny-plot-thriving-commercial-farm, www.africanfarming.com/marketing-produce-choose-right-market/, www.farmersweekly.co.za/crops/field-crops/vegetable-crops-improve-wheat-yield/, www.engineeringnews.co.za/article/dalrrd-pledges-support-for-a-game-changing-nwu-food-and-energy-security-project-2017-04-26, No Ringing in the New Year for South Africans – Alcohol Banned Again, Top Brewers and Bartenders wow with Indigenous Ingredients in Drinks this Festive Season, Developing Nestlé’s first Net Zero Dairy Farm in South Africa. While most of us immediately think of tomatoes or salad greens, the most profitable plants are specialty crops that are not always found in a home vegetable garden. At around 10 pula per kg of tomatoes in Botswana you can earn a lot of money growing tomatoes. All you need is a few dollars for seeds and some basic supplies. South Africa: Warm winter and low demand lead to vegetable oversupply Across the country there is an oversupply of most vegetables, a product of … From 2001 to 2016, fish farming taped an annual development rate of 5.8 percent. Cucumber can be cooked, but they are most often eaten raw in salads, in cold soups and cucumber based sauces. Plant Index. “Vegetable products and processing: An overview”. Now 71 years old, he has been in the business of tomato farming for more than 40 years. It offers better returns than most agribusinesses in Zambia. Call 012 842 4017 or email iaeinfo [at] arc.agric.za for the following publication, available from ARC- Agricultural Engineering: “Processing of Cucurbits (Butternut, cucumber, pumpkin, sweet melon, watermelon, baby marrow)”. Beetroot is sown throughout the year to supply market demand. Cucumber juice is in great demand in various forms as a cooling and beautifying agent for the skin. Best of all, most of them can be grown without working full-time. Vegetables play a central role in addressing food security and providing nutritional supplements and requirements to people. Its essential oil is among the most popular in the thriving wellness space as well. On average, SA exports around 20 000t per year, 70% to Europe, 20% to Africa and the rest to Asian markets. The National Agricultural Marketing Council (NAMC) does research on vegetable production in South Africa. Technological advancement has created more opportunities for farmers to develop a profitable business. Prior to Covid-19, vegetable exports into Africa were supported by the relatively higher GDP growth in the sub-Saharan region, coupled by the boldness of retail supermarkets that have expanded into Africa over the past two decades. “Quality and efficiency drive commercial lettuce production”. It has nutritional, medicinal and culinary value, being widely used for flavouring and seasoning dishes, pickles and sauces. Thus establishing the priority and sequence of vegetable crops and the timing of the farm activities well ahead of time are very essential in achieving a profitable vegetable production. 20 2 minutes read. As a result, it is also one of the main vegetables used for hawking by small-scale entrepreneurs in the informal sector. Processing of tomatoes consists of canning, freezing, dehydration and juice production. In South Africa tomatoes are used in stews to complement the staple diet of maize meal. Photos used courtesy of Fred Shikweni, Precedential Agri. Complying with these encourage confidence in locally produced garlic. Available at. Vegetable farming is definitely a profitable business. We have two favorites on this list, first tomatoes. Find the latest “Overview Global Onion Market” at, Under SPECIFIC CROPS at www.kzndard.gov.za/resource-centre are. Under “Resource Centre” and “Brochures and Production Guidelines”, find: Under “Resource Centre” and “Info pak”, find: Vegetables – Spinach beet (Swiss chard). Remember to rotate your crops and never to plant the same or closely related crops on the same soil during the next planting season. www.soyinfocenter.com/HSS/green_vegetable.php. Clement Tshuma, who produces bird’s eye chillies, spinach, sweet piquant peppers, parsley, onions, serrano chillies and habanero chillies on a 2,5ha agricultural holding near Kempton Park in Gauteng, became a vegetable producer almost by chance. Tomato is consumed in diverse ways including raw, as an ingredient in many dishes and sauces and also in drinks. They’re only sold to 7 clients, all of whom are Michelin-starred chefs. Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Pinterest Reddit WhatsApp Telegram Share via Email Print. Diplodia ear rot is a notable maize disease in South Africa. Before you embark on your vegetable farming venture it is important that you first research and weigh your options out. Technically this is a fruit, but can be classified as both a fruit and a vegetable. Available at, Find all the articles and guidance for growing vegetables at. Search Vegetables. Durban Fresh Produce Market – It is our objective to achieve ever-increasing levels of satisfaction by providing a quality service. So hopefully, this will encourage you to produce some of your own food now that you know it doesn’t have to take an eternity to be able to harvest your vegetables. Vegetable farming in South Africa is not simply a matter of throwing some seeds in the ground and waiting for perfect produce. The VEGETABLE PRODUCTION IN KWAZULU-NATAL heading at www.kzndard.gov.za website of the KwaZulu-Natal Department of Agriculture & Rural Development (KZNDARD) provides general notes on the following crucial factors: Climatic Requirements, Expected Yields, Fertilisers, Importance of Quality and Presentation, Investigation of Growth Problems, Length of Growing Period, Marketing, Planning, Plant Establishment, Plant Nutrition, Plant Populations & Plant Spacings, Principles of Weed, Pest & Disease Management, Seasonal Variation in Prices, Soil Preparation, Successional Cropping, Water Requirements and Irrigation, and Weed Control. Medicinal Herbs Farming. On the KZNDARD website, at www.kzndard.gov.za/resource-centre there are grower notes on Cole Crops. Cabbage, Broccoli, Cauliflower and Brussel sprouts. Apart from causing severe damage to the crop, it can also produce a potentially fatal mycotoxicosis in cattle and sheep. Available at www.netwerk24.com/landbou/Bedrywe/Bedryfsake/so-boer-jy-met-knoffel-20181018, Photo used courtesy of Fred Shikweni, Precedential Agri. Here are some of the most profitable ones to consider. The greens are edible as a leaf vegetable, but are rarely eaten by humans. Available at www.freshplaza.com/article/9264313/imports-crowd-south-african-garlic-out-of-the-marketplace, Van der Merwe, J. There are several other vegetable types not covered here, to which there are grower guides at www.dalrrd.gov.za. I want to use most of it in growing vegetables. From seed, it will take three years, or grown from crowns, about two years. Witlof, also known as Belgian endive, costs more to produce than many other leafy vegetables. From ARC-Agricultural Engineering order “Agro-processing of Root Crops (Asparagus, beets, carrots, garlic, onions, potatoes, sweet potato, ginger, parsnip, kohlrabi, turnips)”. They can be grown at different times of the year which means you can have a fast harvest almost year-round. The pods are harvested when still green and the beans have filled 80 – 90% of the pod. Squash is another fast grower and you will start making profits in only 70 days. Growing flowers is one of our favorite profitable hobby farm ideas because it’s easy for anyone to get started. It has been placed in the quadrant of having both high-growth potential AND being labour intensive (. Read the latest Fresh Plaza overview of the global tomato market at www.freshplaza.com. The tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) is a fruit, botanically speaking. Eastern CapeFreestateGautengKwazulu NatalLimpopoMpumalangaNorth WestNorthern CapeWestern Cape Please keep in mind that this is a guideline. Staff Reporter. Sheryl Kosgey Send an email October 17, 2015. Wholesale and retail trade. Fishing is an outstanding agriculture business ideas in Africa that most people begin with little capital. Generally in conventional farming technology the soil soaks and stores … to download your Vegetable Farming Business book for free (PDF version) Management Skills Video: ... To have the ability to grow and strengthen the business to allow proper marketability; For young female farmer ” … Value-added plants are the fifth largest traded vegetable on.... Second on our vegetables page percentage in this industry plant or landscaping feature was produced (,... Most people begin with little capital 25 pounds per square foot of growing in... Cash crop plants most profitable vegetables to grow in south africa pdf grow and maintain in your first year third most important vegetable crop mostly... Research and weigh your options out you can think of Yamashita ’ s easy for anyone to started... 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